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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. SAE-AISI H19 Steel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
22
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21 to 59

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
81.4 to 85.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2