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EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F24

Both EN 1.4901 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F24 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the normalized and tempered condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F24.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Shear Strength, MPa 460
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
61

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
6.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0.0015 to 0.0070
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
2.2 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 85.8 to 89.1
94.5 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0.060 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0