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EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4901 stainless steel and EN 1.4658 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 19
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
530
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 38
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 460
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
49
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 85.8 to 89.1
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
5.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0