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EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI H41 Steel

Both EN 1.4901 stainless steel and SAE-AISI H41 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H41 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
710 to 2210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
18
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
97
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
20 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
3.5 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 85.8 to 89.1
81.8 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0