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EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel vs. C15100 Copper

EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C15100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C15100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 19
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Shear Strength, MPa 460
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
260 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
69 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
9.3 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
21 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
8.1 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
10 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.8 to 99.95
Iron (Fe), % 85.8 to 89.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1