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EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel vs. R30006 Cobalt

EN 1.4903 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30006 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 21
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 330
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 680
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 130
7.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 650
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.0
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 9.5
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48.6 to 68.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 87.1 to 90.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0