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EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4903 stainless steel and S39277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 21
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 330
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Shear Strength, MPa 420
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 680
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 130
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 650
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.0
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 9.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 87.1 to 90.5
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.1
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
6.5 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0