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EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 302 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4905 stainless steel and AISI 302 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 302 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
4.5 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
210 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 460
400 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
580 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
230 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 660
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
59 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680
140 to 3070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.0
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.090 to 0.13
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 88.8
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.4
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.090
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0