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EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

EN 1.4905 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 19
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 660
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.0
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.090 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 88.8
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.4
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.090
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5