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EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 908

EN 1.4905 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 19
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
70
Shear Strength, MPa 460
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 660
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
4.2
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.0
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0050
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0.090 to 0.13
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 88.8
35.6 to 44.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.4
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
2.7 to 3.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.090
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0