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EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel vs. C68100 Brass

EN 1.4905 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C68100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 19
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 660
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.0
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.090 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 88.8
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.010 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.090
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.040 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.4 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5