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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

Both EN 1.4911 stainless steel and automotive malleable cast iron are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
2.2 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
93.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0.15 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.020 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0