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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

Both EN 1.4911 stainless steel and EN 1.3961 alloy are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Shear Strength, MPa 640
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
130

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
60.7 to 65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
35 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0