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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4422 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4911 stainless steel and EN 1.4422 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 640
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
31

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
76.8 to 83.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0