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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7725 Steel

Both EN 1.4911 stainless steel and EN 1.7725 steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7725 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
390 to 550
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
830 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
610 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
2.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
54

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
2.8
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
980 to 1940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
29 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
25 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.27 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
1.3 to 1.7
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
95.7 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.15