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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. G-CoCr28 Cobalt

EN 1.4911 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
8.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
100
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
2.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
14

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.050 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
27 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
48 to 52
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
9.7 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0