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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

Both EN 1.4911 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1010 steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
22 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
150 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 640
230 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
99.18 to 99.62
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0