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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 52100 Steel

Both EN 1.4911 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 52100 steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 52100 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
10 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
250 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Shear Strength, MPa 640
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
590 to 2010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
360 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12 to 13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
2.4
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
54 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
350 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
19 to 61

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
1.4 to 1.6
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
96.5 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
0.25 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0