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EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4911 stainless steel and S21800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 640
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1070
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2410
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
17

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 9.8 to 11.2
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 83.8
59.1 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.3
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 1.2
8.0 to 9.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.035
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.8
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.4
0