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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4361 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4913 stainless steel and EN 1.4361 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4361 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 480
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
350
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
16.5 to 18.5
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
58.7 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
14 to 16
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.7 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0