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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4630 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4913 stainless steel and EN 1.4630 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4630 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 480
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
13 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
77.1 to 86.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0