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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4913 stainless steel and EN 1.4874 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 480
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
290

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0