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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8063 Steel

Both EN 1.4913 stainless steel and EN 1.8063 steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8063 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
670 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
2.6
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
24 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
20 to 59

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0.46 to 0.54
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0.8 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
95.2 to 96.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.4 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0

Comparable Variants