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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 890

EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 480
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
47
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0.050 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0