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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. C61500 Bronze

EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
350 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
7.7 to 8.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
1.8 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5