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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. C91000 Bronze

EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6