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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. C91600 Bronze

EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C91600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C91600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
9.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.9 to 89.1
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
1.2 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.7 to 10.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25