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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. N10001 Nickel

EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 480
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
58 to 69.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.4