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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. R56401 Titanium

EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R56401 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 480
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 590
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
3440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
5.5 to 6.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.012
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
3.5 to 4.5