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EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4923 stainless steel and EN 1.4658 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 21
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 440
530
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 22 to 30
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 590
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 780
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
49
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 1580
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.24
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 87.1
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0