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EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4923 stainless steel and EN 1.4980 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 21
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 440
410
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 22 to 30
57
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 590
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 780
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
780
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 1580
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.24
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
13.5 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 87.1
49.2 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.5