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EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel vs. N08221 Nickel

EN 1.4923 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 21
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 440
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 590
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 780
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
44
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 1580
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.24
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 87.1
22 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
39 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0