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EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel vs. R30016 Cobalt

EN 1.4923 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 21
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 440
290
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 22 to 30
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 40 to 46
8.0
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 780
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 1580
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.24
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 87.1
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0