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EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel vs. S45503 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4923 stainless steel and S45503 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S45503 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 21
4.6 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 440
710 to 800
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 40 to 46
17 to 28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 590
940 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
1610 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 780
1430 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
82 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
57 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
39 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
56 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.24
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 87.1
72.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0

Comparable Variants