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EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4945 stainless steel and EN 1.4982 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 220
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 34
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 350
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 740
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 550
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 180
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 760
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
17

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0090
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
14 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 65.7
61.8 to 69.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
5.5 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.4