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EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel vs. N06200 Nickel

EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 34
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 350
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 740
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 550
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
65
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 180
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 760
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 65.7
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
51 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0