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EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel vs. N08024 Nickel

EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08024 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08024 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 350
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 740
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 550
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
41
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
38
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 180
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 760
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
22.5 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 65.7
26.6 to 38.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
35 to 40
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0