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EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4945 stainless steel and S39277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 220
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 34
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 350
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 740
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 550
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 180
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 760
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 65.7
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
6.5 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0020
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.8 to 1.2