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EN 1.4951 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

EN 1.4951 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4951 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 38
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Shear Strength, MPa 430
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
41
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 57
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4