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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER80S-Ni2

Both EN 1.4962 stainless steel and AWS ER80S-Ni2 are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
18

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
94.2 to 97.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
2.0 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5