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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0214 Steel

Both EN 1.4962 stainless steel and EN 1.0214 steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0214 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 210
97 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
12 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 330
160 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
330 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
210 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
34 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
120 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
99.17 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0