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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. C38500 Bronze

EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
37
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
12

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5