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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

Both EN 1.4971 stainless steel and ASTM A148 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
190 to 390
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.7 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
280 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18 to 38