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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. Grade FDCrV Steel

Both EN 1.4971 stainless steel and grade FDCrV steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade FDCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
540
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
1800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
53

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0.62 to 0.72
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0.4 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
97.8 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25