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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. C73500 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
380 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
35
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
16.5 to 19.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5