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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. C95300 Bronze

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
120 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
14 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
520 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
73 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
170 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86.5 to 90.2
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0