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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. N10276 Nickel

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10276 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
84
Shear Strength, MPa 530
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
51 to 63.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35