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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. R30155 Cobalt

Both EN 1.4971 stainless steel and R30155 cobalt are iron alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Shear Strength, MPa 530
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
80
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.0 to 3.0