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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4971 stainless steel and S35135 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Shear Strength, MPa 530
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
20 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
30 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0