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EN 1.5023 Steel vs. C93800 Bronze

EN 1.5023 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5023 steel and the bottom bar is C93800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1860
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
31
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 67
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 43
8.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 56
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.42
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
75 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 96.9 to 97.7
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 16
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 1.8
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0